Which model describes an approach to primary care that is patient-centered, comprehensive, team-based, and coordinated?

Which model describes an approach to primary care that is patient-centered, comprehensive, team-based, and coordinated?

• A. Fee-for-service
• B. Concierge Medicine
• C. Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)
• D. Hospitalist Model

Answer: (C)

The approach that fits these attributes is a primary care model built around the patient, delivering broad, full-spectrum care through a coordinated team and across the health system. The Patient-Centered Medical Home centers care on the patient and their family, provides comprehensive services (preventive, acute, chronic, and supportive care), and uses a team of professionals—physicians, nurses, care coordinators, pharmacists, and others—to manage care. It coordinates with specialists, hospitals, and community resources, often leveraging health information technology to track needs, follow through on plans, and ensure smooth transitions. It also emphasizes easier access to care, a continuous doctor–patient relationship, and ongoing quality improvement with active patient engagement. Other models don’t align as well with these features: fee-for-service focuses on payment incentives tied to volume rather than coordinated care; Concierge Medicine prioritizes very personal access but isn’t inherently team-based or systematized coordination; the Hospitalist Model centers on inpatient hospital care rather than the outpatient, ongoing primary care relationship.

The approach that fits these attributes is a primary care model built around the patient, delivering broad, full-spectrum care through a coordinated team and across the health system. The Patient-Centered Medical Home centers care on the patient and their family, provides comprehensive services (preventive, acute, chronic, and supportive care), and uses a team of professionals—physicians, nurses, care coordinators, pharmacists, and others—to manage care. It coordinates with specialists, hospitals, and community resources, often leveraging health information technology to track needs, follow through on plans, and ensure smooth transitions. It also emphasizes easier access to care, a continuous doctor–patient relationship, and ongoing quality improvement with active patient engagement.

Other models don’t align as well with these features: fee-for-service focuses on payment incentives tied to volume rather than coordinated care; Concierge Medicine prioritizes very personal access but isn’t inherently team-based or systematized coordination; the Hospitalist Model centers on inpatient hospital care rather than the outpatient, ongoing primary care relationship.